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Exercise is one of those things we all know we should do. Not only is it good for our physical well-being but it can have significant positive effects on our mental health as well.
That said, not everyone loves hitting the machines or the courts or the weights, so knowing how to get the best results most efficiently is key – because who has more time to spend at the gym?
The good news is that science may have the answer for you on whether shooting for one long session or multiple short ones is the best option for your health and wellness.
Researchers at Edith Cowan University, Niigata University, and Nishi Kyushu University say that while both approaches provide a similar level of muscle tone, if you’re looking to build strength, a little exercise every day is the answer.
They published their findings in the Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, reporting that they assessed 36 participants who were divided into three groups of twelve.
Two of the groups did bicep curls – which are considered “eccentric contraction” – 30 per week. One of the groups did six curls every day while the second did all 30 curls in one day. There was also a third group, who did six curls total over the course of a week.
Four weeks later the first group had increased their muscle strength by 10 percent, while the second and third groups showed no increase at all.
Co-author Professor Ken Nosaka thinks these are convincing results.
“People think they have to do a lengthy session of resistance training in the gym, but that’s not the case. Just lowering a heavy dumbbell slowly once or six times a day is enough.”
According to the study’s findings, short bursts of exercise will keep you fit but to build strength, frequency is necessary.
“In this study, the 6×5 group had two days off per week. Muscle adaptations occur when we are resting; if someone was able to somehow train 24 hours a day, there would actually be no improvement at all. Muscles need rest to improve their strength and their muscle mass, but muscles appear to like to be stimulated more frequent.”
Now that you know the best way to exercise, go forth and conquer – a little bit every day.
Or, if you’re one of those people who actually enjoys it, a lot every day.
You do you.